Why was this book written?
Paul wrote II Corinthians so that
when he wouldn't have to deal with all of their mess when he visited
them. He cared about them and wanted to have a joyful and peaceful
time. He didn't want to spend the whole time correcting them and
rebuking them (2:3-4, 13:10). Paul really loved them and it hurt him
to hear about all the things they were doing. He appeals to them to
change from their ways. He tells them to stay away from evil doers
and to stay away from sin (6:14-17, 7:1). He is trying to get them
to unite as a body and to lay down their rights (12:5). He doesn't
want to have a dark and sad time with them, but one of rejoicing and
gladness, because they obey what he's telling them. He tells them
that they should put others first and to boast in Christ work in them
and not their own self righteousness or gifts.
What is the main idea of this book?
The main idea that Paul is trying
to get across to the church in Corinth is to lay down their pride and
self righteousness. He preaches that he has done this and has gone
through numerous persecutions (6:1-9). He appeals to them to put
their trust in God instead of their own strength (1:9). The more
they rely on God and boast in their weakness the more they glorify
God (12:9-10). To become more like Christ is to live by the Spirit
within them and not by their flesh (3:17-18). Paul addresses many
other things in this letter, but what I saw over and over was this
appeal to lay down their rights and their pride. They were putting
themselves over their brothers and sisters in Christ. Paul tries to
teach them that their church will flourish if they will humble
themselves and put others ahead of themselves. He gives examples how
he has done this himself, and he explains how they can do this. He
concludes by telling them what glorifies God most and that is laying
down their life and trusting fully in God.
Great job! Paul was also writing to defend his ministry against the super apostles who had come in to try and defame him.
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