Malachi

Write one paragraph explaining the historical background and purpose of the prophet.

      Malachi is the author of this self titled book (1:1). This is written during the time of Ezra and Nehemiah and King Artaxerxes I. The walls of Jerusalem were built during his ministry. The people had fallen deep into complacency and didn't even respect God (1:2, 2:17, 3:8). The reason why this book was needed is to draw the people away from their contempt for God and their laziness. 1:10 sums up God's distaste for their evil ways. He would rather they not give sacrifices than doing it with the hearts that they have. He reminds them in 2:5-7 the purpose of his covenant. That the people would revere him and live righteous lives and that they would remember who their God is.

What does this book show about the character and nature of God?

      God is so merciful to his people. After captivity and after he brings them back and after he restores their city, still they turn from him. God's desire is to be worshiped with genuine hearts and not out of duty or self righteousness (1:12-13). God is so good and understands the lack of the old covenant for the people and again gives a promise for a new covenant (3:1). He is always seeking to redeem him people and really give them lives worthy of living as opposed to their self seeking unfulfilled lifestyles.

What does this book show about God's redemptive plan for mankind?

      We see God's redemptive plan is his promise of a messenger of the new covenant. The new covenant or the Messiah who will be a blazing fire who refines (3:1-3). God promises the Sun of Righteousness who will heal, and will bring a time of joy (4:2-6). When God judges all things he will spare his people, he will made a distinction between the righteous and the wicked (3:17-18). God is eager to save and will save those who love him, and show their faith by obeying his commands.